• Resolved rignano

    (@rignano)


    Hi. I’m new to WordPress and I’ve been checking out the Illustratr theme. Love the simplicity of the design.

    However, I’ve run into an issue which is troubling me. I noticed that the front page (which displays all the portfolio ‘thumbnails’) is somewhat slow to load. Upon investigation I found that much higher resolution images are being served than necessary. It is even happening on the demo site.

    For example, if you check the demo site https://illustratrdemo.wordpress.com/ in Chrome, right click on Wild Wild West image to inspect, on my PC the image is displayed at 340 x 227 resolution, but the actual resolution of the file being cached is 800 x 533 – much larger than necessary. There is a smaller image available at 400 x 300 but for some reason this image isn’t used. The situation is even worse on mobile devices as the full size version of each image is being sent. This can mean your homepages ends up being several megabytes as all of ‘thumbnails’ are actually downloading at full resolution!

    It’s not too noticeable if you only have 10 images on the homepage, but if you have 20 then the first time you load on a new device it takes quite a while to download all the full-res images. Once the page is cached on your device the problem is no longer noticeable at all.

    If you run a test on the demo site https://illustratrdemo.wordpress.com/ using Google PageSpeed https://developers.google.com/speed/pagespeed/insights/ you’ll see it only gives it a score of 22 out of 100 due to this issue. It appears the responsive optimisation of WordPress and this theme aren’t working quite right.

    Am I missing something?! I am trying to figure out how I can get the portfolio thumbnail homepage to serve up a more appropriate resolution, but if anyone can point me in the right direction I would appreciate it.

    Thanks.

Viewing 6 replies - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • Thread Starter rignano

    (@rignano)

    Ok, think I am getting somewhere with this problem. Basically, the image served by srcset works fine when you have an image taking up the full width of the site. But on the homepage, images are not taking up the full width of the site (on a desktop you are likely to get three columns, each column taking up about a third of the total site width).

    The problem seems to be with the following which appears in the tag of each image:

    sizes=”(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px”

    I don’t think this is letting the browser know that at certain resolutions the images will be split into columns and not appear full width. Therefore, srcset is always getting the larger version of the files.

    If I change it to:

    sizes=”(min-width: 800px) 33vw, 800px”

    then the browser is basically being told, ‘once the screen size is over 800px then the images will probably only take up a third of the usual size’. This seems to work, and you get a much more appropriate image resolution served.

    Now I just need to figure out how I can get this changed for each portfolio image on the home page. I can change media.php in wp-includes but then it changes it for every image.

    Thread Starter rignano

    (@rignano)

    Ok, just to confirm, I’ve changed:

    // Setup the default ‘sizes’ attribute.
    $sizes = sprintf( ‘(max-width: %1$dpx) 100vw, %1$dpx’, $width );

    to:

    // Setup the default ‘sizes’ attribute.
    $sizes = sprintf( ‘(max-width: %1$dpx) 100vw, 25vw, %1$dpx’, $width );

    in media.php and this nearly halved the speed of my homepage loading and had no noticeable effect on image quality. This is a bit of a hack as I’m not sure what I’m doing, but thought some people might find this a useful starting point.

    • This reply was modified 7 years, 11 months ago by rignano. Reason: Typos
    Thread Starter rignano

    (@rignano)

    After a bit further investigation it seems that the proper solution is to amend the theme’s functions.php file and add in a wp_calculate_image_sizes() function to basically set it so that when the portfolio-page template is used that the maximum-width of the images changes depending on the width of the screen (and therefore the number of columns).

    I’ve tried several times but I just can’t seem to get it working.

    Thread Starter rignano

    (@rignano)

    Just thought I would mark this as solved as I did manage to sort out the issue. I added the following to functions.php

    function illustratr_content_image_sizes_attr($sizes, $size) {
        $width = $size[0];
        //Portfolio thumbnail pages
        if (is_page_template('page-templates/portfolio-page.php')) {
           	return '(max-width: 767px) 767px, (max-width: 959px) 480px, 340px';
        }
        //Regular pages
        return '(max-width: ' . $width . 'px) 100vw, ' . $width . 'px';
    }
    add_filter('wp_calculate_image_sizes', 'illustratr_content_image_sizes_attr', 10 , 2);
    
    

    This tells the browser what size images will be needed on the homepage depending on the size of the viewport.

    However, I did run in to some other issues with images occasionally not displaying correctly in Microsoft Edge until the page is refreshed. Apparently this seems to be a common issue with Edge and srcset, so I’ve now disabled responsive images in WordPress and the theme seems to run better now in Edge. Microsoft are working on a fix apparently.

    Hi Rignano, thanks for posting this fix.

    I am setting up a new site and like the Illustratr theme for it, but I have noticed that the portfolio page is very slow to load, even with only a few images, and I want the site to have a lot more. The site I am just trying things out at is here: https://demo2.barmouthwales.uk/

    I’m not confident adding things to the functions.php but would cautiously try it out, except I am not sure what this code is doing and where exactly to add it. Does it need to be in a specific place? But also my understanding is that if you edit any of the theme files and then if the theme is updated any modifications you make will be lost. So for that reason you need a child theme, but setting that up always seems too complex to me.

    Surely it must be something anyone using the theme in this way will experience, so isn’t it in that sense a bug to report to the developers? A bug because the theme is not working in a good way in relation to how it is managing the thumbnail images for the portfolio page.

    Thread Starter rignano

    (@rignano)

    Hi Karen. Your site is looking good.

    I turned off responsive images and tweaked some of the portfolio files to load lower res thumbnails and think it is working a bit better now. Also, I’ve installed an image compressing plug-in to knock a few more bytes off my images. I think this template was created before WordPress had responsive images. I also don’t think it was designed for the homepage to display loads of thumbnails, so I think it will need a bit of tweaking if this is needed, or perhaps using a different theme. I’ve also found out that there doesn’t seem to be a way to set up the homepage for infinite scrolling (so it loads more thumbnails when you reach the bottom of the page).

    As for amending functions.php, make a backup version of the file so u can revert it if needed. All the changes I’ve made just involved adding code to the end of the file, rather than changing existing code, so if something doesn’t work I just delete it. I’m pretty new to this myself (more familiar with Joomla).

    Yeah, making a child theme is the best way to make amendments to the theme so you don’t risk loosing them when the theme gets updated. However, I’ve not made too many amendments, so I just made a note of what I’ve changed (rather than create a child theme) so I should be able to redo them again when the theme gets updated.

    Good luck with the site.

Viewing 6 replies - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
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