Jetpack Site Accelerator Corrupting Images

I noticed the other day that a lot of my images were appearing corrupted on my site. My theme is OceanWP and I use Elementor. I eventually pinpointed that what’s causing it is the Jetpack Site Accelerator, which was turned on. Turning the Accelerator off fixes the broken images, but my site is significantly slower without it.

Here is an example of the broken images on mobile, and here is what they look like with the Site Accelerator off (how they should appear). Link below is an example of one post where the images are affected, but the problem is occurring to some images on the majority if not all of my posts.

Thanks so much in advance for any help.

The page I need help with: [log in to see the link]