What you’ll need to do is find the file content-single.php in Hexa and place a copy of it in Circa, or if your grandchild theme folder, according to the tutorial above.
Line 10 is what controls where the featured image is displayed on single posts:
<?php if ( '' != get_the_post_thumbnail() && 'image' == $format ) : ?>
That code says “if the post has a featured image and is an image format post.” You’ll want to modify it to include standard and audio post formats, by changing that line to this:
<?php if ( has_post_thumbnail() && ( has_post_format( array( 'image', 'audio' ) ) || ! has_post_format() ) ) : ?>
Be aware that if you include this file in Circa directly and subsequently update Circa when we release a new version, you will lose your changes. You’ll need to restore your modified files from a backup, so be sure to always keep your changed copies of the files handy and remember to restore them after each update.
Let me know how it goes!